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  4. Appendix B
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Pilot’s Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge
  1. Front Matter
  2. Chapter 1: Introduction To Flying
  3. Chapter 2: Aeronautical Decision-Making
  4. Chapter 3: Aircraft Construction
  5. Chapter 4: Principles of Flight
  6. Chapter 5: Aerodynamics of Flight
  7. Chapter 6: Flight Controls
  8. Chapter 7: Aircraft Systems
  9. Chapter 8: Flight Instruments
  10. Chapter 9: Flight Manuals and Other Documents
  11. Chapter 10: Weight and Balance
  12. Chapter 11: Aircraft Performance
  13. Chapter 12: Weather Theory
  14. Chapter 13: Aviation Weather Services
  15. Chapter 14: Airport Operations
  16. Chapter 15: Airspace
  17. Chapter 16: Navigation
  18. Chapter 17: Aeromedical Factors
  19. Appendix A: Performance Data for Cessna Model 172R and Challenger 605
  20. Appendix B: Acronyms, Abbreviations, and NOTAM Contractions
  21. Appendix C: Airport Signs and Markings
  22. Glossary
  23. Index

Pilot’s Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge|FAA-H-8083-25C

Appendix B

Acronyms, Abbreviations, and NOTAM Contractions

12 pages|Pages B-1–B-12

Read Citation (on FlightPush)

This is a list of common acronyms and abbreviations used in the aviation industry as well as NOTAM contractions. For a more complete list of contractions used in aviation, see FAA Order JO 7340.2 (as amended). Additional information regarding NOTAMs can be found at pilotweb.nas.faa.gov/PilotWeb/.

  • A
  • A/C—aircraft
  • A/FD—airport/facility directory
  • A/G—air to ground
  • A/HA—altitude/height
  • AAF—Army Air Field
  • AAI —arrival aircraft interval
  • AAP—advanced automation program
  • AAR—airport acceptance rate
  • ABDIS—Automated Data Interchange System Service B
  • ABN—aerodrome beacon
  • ABV—above
  • ACAIS—air carrier activity information system
  • ACAS—aircraft collision avoidance system
  • ACC—area control center; Airports Consultants Council
  • ACCT—accounting records
  • ACCUM—accumulate
  • ACD—Automatic Call Distributor
  • ACDO—Air Carrier District Office
  • ACF—Area Control Facility
  • ACFO—Aircraft Certification Field Office
  • ACFT—aircraft
  • ACID—aircraft identification
  • ACI-NA—Airports Council International-North America
  • ACIP—airport capital improvement plan
  • ACLS—automatic carrier landing system
  • ACLT—actual landing time calculated

ACO—Office of Airports Compliance and Field Operations;

  • Aircraft Certification Office
  • ACR—air carrier
  • ACRP—Airport Cooperative Research Program
  • ACS—Airman Certification Standard
  • ACT—active, activated, or activity
  • ADA—air defense area
  • ADAP—Airport Development Aid Program
  • ADAS—AWOS data acquisition system
  • ADCCP—advanced data communications control procedure
  • ADDA—administrative data
  • ADF—automatic direction finding
  • ADI—automatic de-ice and inhibitor
  • ADIN—AUTODIN service
  • ADIZ—air defense identification zone
  • ADJ—adjacent
  • ADL—aeronautical data-link
  • ADLY—arrival delay
  • ADO—airline dispatch office
  • ADP—automated data processing
  • ADS—automatic dependent surveillance
  • ADSIM —airfield delay simulation model
  • ADSY—administrative equipment systems
  • ADTN—Administrative Data Transmission Network
  • ADTN2000—Administrative Data Transmission Network 2000
  • ADVO—administrative voice
  • ADZD—advised
  • AEG—Aircraft Evaluation Group
  • AERA—automated en route air traffic control
  • AEX—automated execution
  • AF—airway facilities
  • AFB—Air Force Base
  • AFIS—automated flight inspection system
  • AFP—area flight plan
  • AFRES—Air Force Reserve Station
  • AFS—airways facilities sector
  • AFSFO—AFS field office
  • AFSFU—AFS field unit
  • AFSOU—AFS field office unit (standard is AFSFOU)
  • AFSS—automated flight service station
  • AFTN—Automated Fixed Telecommunications Network
  • AGIS—airports geographic information system
  • AGL—above ground level
  • AID—airport information desk
  • AIG—Airbus Industries Group
  • AIM—Airman’s Information Manual
  • AlP—airport improvement plan
  • AIRMET—Airmen’s Meteorological Information
  • AIRNET—Airport Network Simulation Model

AIS—aeronautical lnformation service AlT—automated information transfer

ALP—airport layout plan

  • ALS—approach light system ALSFl—ALS with sequenced flashers I
  • ALSF2—ALS with sequenced flashers II
  • ALSIP—Approach Lighting System Improvement Plan
  • ALSTG—altimeter setting
  • ALT—altitude
  • ALTM—altimeter
  • ALTN—alternate
  • ALTNLY—alternately
  • ALTRV—altitude reservation
  • AMASS—airport movement area safety system
  • AMCC—ADF/ARTCC Maintenance Control Center
  • AMDT—amendment
  • AMGR—Airport Manager
  • AMOS—Automatic meteorological observing system
  • AMP—ARINC Message Processor; Airport Master Plan
  • AMVER—automated mutual assistance vessel rescue system
  • ANC—alternate network connectivity
  • ANCA—Airport Noise and Capacity Act
  • ANG—Air National Guard
  • ANGB—Air National Guard Base
  • ANMS—automated network monitoring system
  • ANSI—American National Standards Group
  • AOA—air operations area
  • AP—airport; acquisition plan
  • APCH—approach
  • APL—airport lights
  • APP—approach; approach control; Approach Control Office
  • APS—airport planning standard
  • AQAFO—Aeronautical Quality Assurance Field Office

ARAC—Army Radar Approach Control (AAF); Aviation Rulemaking Advisory Committee

  • ARCTR—FAA Aeronautical Center or Academy
  • ARF—airport reservation function
  • ARFF—aircraft rescue and fire fighting

ARINC—Aeronautical Radio, Inc.

  • ARLNO—Airline Office
  • ARO—Airport Reservation Office
  • ARP—airport reference point
  • ARR—arrive; arrival
  • ARRA—American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009
  • ARSA—airport service radar area
  • ARSR—air route surveillance radar
  • ARTCC—air route traffic control center
  • ARTS—automated radar terminal system
  • ASAS—aviation safety analysis system
  • ASC—AUTODIN switching center
  • ASCP—Aviation System Capacity Plan
  • ASD—aircraft situation display
  • ASDA—accelerate-stop distance available
  • ASLAR—aircraft surge launch and recovery
  • ASM—available seat mile
  • ASOS—automated surface observing system
  • ASP—arrival sequencing program
  • ASPH—asphalt
  • ASQP—airline service quality performance
  • ASR—airport surveillance radar
  • ASTA—airport surface traffic automation
  • ASV—airline schedule vendor
  • AT—air traffic
  • ATA—Air Transport Association of America
  • ATAS—airspace and traffic advisory service
  • ATC—air traffic control
  • ATCAA—air traffic control assigned airspace
  • ATCBI—air traffic control beacon indicator
  • ATCCC—Air Traffic Control Command Center
  • ATCO—Air Taxi Commercial Operator
  • ATCRB—air traffic control radar beacon
  • ATCRBS—air traffic control radar beacon system
  • ATCSCC—Air Traffic Control System Command Center
  • ATCT—airport traffic control tower
  • ATIS—automatic terminal information service
  • ATISR—ATIS recorder
  • ATM—air traffic management; asynchronous transfer mode
  • ATMS—advanced traffic management system
  • ATN—Aeronautical Telecommunications Network
  • ATODN—AUTODIN terminal (FUS)
  • ATOMS—air traffic operations management system
  • ATOVN—AUOTVON (facility)
  • ATS—air traffic service
  • ATSCCP—ATS contingency command post
  • AUTH—authority
  • AUTOB—automatic weather reporting system
  • AUTODIN—DoD Automatic Digital Network
  • AUTOVON—DoD Automatic Voice Network
  • AVBL—available
  • AVN—Aviation Standards National Field Office, Oklahoma
  • City
  • AVON—AUTOVON service AWlS—airport weather information
  • AWOS—automatic weather; observing/reporting system
  • AWP—Aviation Weather Processor
  • AWPG—aviation weather products generator
  • AWS—air weather station
  • AWY—airway
  • AZM—azimuth
  • B
  • BA FAIR—braking action fair
  • BA NIL—braking action nil
  • BA POOR—braking action poor
  • BANS—BRITE alphanumeric system
  • BART—billing analysis reporting tool (GSA software tool)
  • BASIC—basic contract observing station
  • BASOP—military base operations
  • BC—back course
  • BCA—benefit/cost analysis
  • BCN—beacon
  • BCR—benefit/cost ratio
  • BDAT—digitized beacon data
  • BERM—snowbank(s) containing earth/gravel
  • BLW—below
  • BMP—best management practices
  • BND—bound
  • BOC—Bell Operating Company bps—bits per second
  • BRG—bearing
  • BRI—basic rate interface
  • BRITE—bright radar indicator terminal equipment
  • BRL—building restriction line
  • BUEC—back-up emergency communications
  • BUECE—back-up emergency communications equipment
  • BYD—beyond
  • C C/S/S/N—capacity/safety/security/noise
  • CAA—civil aviation authority; Clean Air Act
  • CAAS—Class A Airspace
  • CAB—civil aeronautics board
  • CARF—Central Altitude Reservation Facility
  • CASFO—Civil Aviation Security Office
  • CAT—category; clear-air turbulence
  • CAU—Crypto Ancillary Unit
  • CBAS—Class B airspace
  • CBI—computer based instruction
  • CBSA—Class B surface area
  • CC&O—customer cost and obligation
  • CCAS—Class C Airspace
  • CCC—Communications Command Center
  • CCCC—staff communications
  • CCCH—central computer complex host
  • CCLKWS—counterclockwise
  • CCS7-NI—Communication Channel Signal-7-Network Interconnect
  • CCSA—Class C surface area
  • CCSD—Command Communications Service Designator
  • CCU—Central Control Unit
  • CD—clearance delivery; common digitizer
  • CDAS—Class D Airspace
  • CDR—cost detail report
  • CDSA—Class D surface area
  • CDT—controlled departure time
  • CDTI—cockpit display of traffic information
  • CEAS—Class E Airspace
  • CENTX—central telephone exchange
  • CEP—capacity enhancement program
  • CEQ—council on environmental quality

CERAP—center radar approach control; combined center radar approach control

  • CESA—Class E surface area
  • CFC—central flow control
  • CFCF—Central Flow Control Facility
  • CFCS—central flow control service
  • CFR—Code of Federal Regulations
  • CFWP—central flow weather processor
  • CFWU—central flow weather unit
  • CGAS—Class G Airspace; Coast Guard Air Station
  • CHG—change
  • CIG—ceiling
  • CK—check
  • CL—centerline
  • CLC—course line computer
  • CLIN—contract line item
  • CLKWS—clockwise
  • CLR—clearance, clear(s), cleared to
  • CLSD—closed
  • CLT—calculated landing time
  • CM—commercial service airport
  • CMB—climb
  • CMSND—commissioned
  • CNL—cancel
  • CNMPS—Canadian Minimum Navigation Performance Specification Airspace
  • CNS—consolidated NOTAM system
  • CNSP—consolidated NOTAM system processor
  • CO—central office
  • COE—U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
  • COM—communications
  • COMCO—command communications outlet
  • CONC—concrete
  • CONUS—Continental United States
  • CORP—private corporation other than ARINC or MITRE
  • CPD—coupled
  • CPE—customer premise equipment
  • CPMIS—consolidated personnel management information system
  • CRA—conflict resolution advisory
  • CRDA—converging runway display aid
  • CRS—course
  • CRT—cathode ray tube
  • CSA—communications service authorization
  • CSIS—centralized storm information system
  • CSO—customer service office
  • CSR—communications service request
  • CSS—central site system
  • CTA—controlled time of arrival; control area
  • CTA/FIR—control area/flight information region
  • CTAF—common traffic advisory frequency
  • CTAS—center-TRACON automation system
  • CTC—contact
  • CTL—control
  • CTMA—Center Traffic Management Advisor
  • CUPS—consolidated uniform payroll system
  • CVFR—controlled visual flight rules
  • CVTS—compressed video transmission service
  • CW—continuous wave
  • CWSU—Central Weather Service Unit
  • CWY—clearway
  • D

DA—direct access; decision altitude/decision height;

  • Descent Advisor
  • DABBS—DITCO automated bulletin board system
  • DAIR—direct altitude and identity readout
  • DALGT—daylight
  • DAR—Designated Agency Representative
  • DARC—direct access radar channel dBA—decibels A-weighted
  • DBCRC—Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission
  • DBE—disadvantaged business enterprise
  • DBMS—database management system
  • DBRITE—digital bright radar indicator tower equipment
  • DCA—Defense Communications Agency
  • DCAA—dual call, automatic answer device
  • DCCU—Data Communications Control Unit
  • DCE—data communications equipment
  • DCMSND—decommissioned
  • DCT—direct
  • DDA—dedicated digital access
  • DDD—direct distance dialing
  • DDM—difference in depth of modulation
  • DDS—Digital Data Service
  • DEA—Drug Enforcement Agency
  • DEDS—data entry and display system
  • DEGS—degrees
  • DEIS—Draft Environmental Impact Statement
  • DEP—depart/departure
  • DEPPROC—departure procedures
  • DEWIZ—distance early warning identification zone
  • DF—direction finder
  • DFAX—digital facsimile
  • DFI—direction finding indicator
  • DGPS—Differential Global Positioning Satellite (System)
  • DH—decision height
  • DID—direct inward dial
  • DIP—drop and insert point
  • DIRF—direction finding
  • DISABLD—disabled
  • DIST—distance
  • DITCO—Defense Information Technology Contracting
  • Office Agency
  • DLA—delay or delayed
  • DLT—delete
  • DLY—daily
  • DME—distance measuring equipment
  • DME/P—precision distance measuring equipment
  • DMN—Data Multiplexing Network
  • DMSTN—demonstration
  • DNL—day-night equivalent sound level (also called Ldn)
  • DOD—direct outward dial
  • DoD—Department of Defense
  • DOI—Department of Interior
  • DOS—Department of State
  • DOT—Department of Transportation
  • DOTCC—Department of Transportation Computer Center
  • DOTS—dynamic ocean tracking system
  • DP—dew point temperature
  • DRFT—snowbank(s) caused by wind action
  • DSCS—digital satellite compression service
  • DSPLCD—displaced
  • DSUA—dynamic special use airspace
  • DTS—dedicated transmission service
  • DUAT—direct user access terminal
  • DVFR—defense visual flight rules; day visual flight rules
  • DVOR—doppler very high frequency omni-directional range
  • DYSIM—dynamic simulator
  • E
  • E—east
  • EA—environmental assessment
  • EARTS—en route automated radar tracking system
  • EB—eastbound
  • ECOM—en route communications
  • ECVFP—expanded charted visual flight procedures
  • EDCT—expedite departure path
  • EFC—expect further clearance
  • EFIS—electronic flight information systems
  • EIAF—expanded inward access features
  • EIS—environmental impact statement
  • ELEV—elevation
  • ELT—emergency locator transmitter
  • ELWRT—electrowriter
  • EMAS—engineered materials arresting system
  • EMPS—en route maintenance processor system
  • EMS—environmental management system
  • E-MSAW—en route automated minimum safe altitude warning
  • ENAV—en route navigational aids
  • ENG—engine
  • ENRT—en route
  • ENTR—entire
  • EOF—emergency Operating Facility
  • EPA—Environmental Protection Agency
  • EPS—Engineered Performance Standards
  • EPSS—enhanced packet switched service
  • ERAD—en route broadband radar
  • ESEC—en route broadband secondary radar
  • ESF—extended superframe format
  • ESP—en route spacing program
  • ESYS—en route equipment systems
  • ETA—estimated time of arrival
  • ETE—estimated time en route
  • ETG—enhanced target generator
  • ETMS—enhanced traffic management system
  • ETN—Electronic Telecommunications Network
  • EVAS—enhanced vortex advisory system
  • EVCS—emergency voice communications system
  • EXC—except
  • F
  • F&E—facility and equipment
  • FAA—Federal Aviation Administration
  • FAAAC—FAA aeronautical center
  • FAACIS—FAA communications information system
  • FAATC—FAA technical center
  • FAATSAT—FAA telecommunications satellite
  • FAC—facility/facilities
  • FAF—final approach fix
  • FAN—MKR fan marker
  • FAP—final approach point
  • FAPM—FTS2000 associate program manager
  • FAR—Federal Aviation Regulation
  • FAST—final approach spacing tool
  • FAX—facsimile equipment
  • FBO—fixed base operator
  • FBS—fall back switch
  • FCC—Federal Communications Commission
  • FCLT—freeze calculated landing time
  • FCOM—FSS radio voice communications
  • FCPU—Facility Central Processing Unit
  • FDAT—flight data entry and printout (FDEP) and flight data service
  • FDC—flight data center
  • FDE—flight data entry
  • FDEP—flight data entry and printout
  • FDIO—flight data input/output
  • FDIOC—flight data input/output center
  • FDIOR—flight data input/output remote
  • FDM—frequency division multiplexing
  • FDP—flight data processing
  • FED—federal
  • FEIS—Final Environmental Impact Statement
  • FEP—front end processor
  • FFAC—from facility
  • FI/P—flight inspection permanent
  • FI/T—flight inspection temporary
  • FIFO—Flight Inspection Field Office
  • FIG—flight inspection group
  • FINO—Flight Inspection National Field Office
  • FIPS—federal information publication standard
  • FIR—flight information region
  • FIRE—fire station
  • FIRMR—Federal Information Resource Management
  • Regulation
  • FL—flight level
  • FLOWSIM—traffic flow planning simulation
  • FM—from
  • FMA—final monitor aid
  • FMF—facility master file
  • FMIS—FTS2000 management information system
  • FMS—flight management system
  • FNA—final approach
  • FNMS—FTS2000 network management system
  • FOIA—Freedom Of Information Act
  • FONSI—finding of no significant impact
  • FP—flight plan
  • FPM—feet per minute
  • FRC—request full route clearance
  • FREQ—frequency
  • FRH—fly runway heading
  • FRI—Friday
  • FRZN—frozen
  • FSAS—flight service automation system
  • FSDO—Flight Standards District Office
  • FSDPS—flight service data processing system
  • FSEP—facility/service/equipment profile
  • FSP—flight strip printer
  • FSPD—freeze speed parameter
  • FSS—flight service station
  • FSSA—flight service station automated service
  • FSTS—federal secure telephone service
  • FSYS—flight service station equipment systems
  • FTS—federal telecommunications system
  • FT—feet/foot
  • FTS2000—Federal Telecommunications System 2000
  • FUS—functional units or systems
  • FWCS—flight watch control station
  • G
  • GA—general aviation
  • GAA—general aviation activity
  • GAAA—general aviation activity and avionics
  • GADO—General Aviation District Office
  • GC—ground control
  • GCA—ground control approach
  • GIS—geographic information system
  • GNAS—general national airspace system
  • GNSS—global navigation satellite system
  • GOES—Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite
  • GOESF—GOES feed point
  • GOEST—GOES terminal equipment
  • GOVT—government
  • GP—glide path
  • GPRA—Government Performance Results Act
  • GPS—global positioning system
  • GPWS—ground proximity warning system
  • GRADE—graphical airspace design environment
  • GRVL—gravel
  • GS—glide slope indicator
  • GSA—General Services Administration
  • GSE—ground support equipment
  • H H—non-directional radio homing beacon (NDB)
  • HAA—height above airport
  • HAL—height above landing
  • HARS—high altitude route system
  • HAT—height above touchdown
  • HAZMAT—hazardous materials
  • HCAP—high capacity carriers
  • HDG—heading
  • HDME—NDB with distance measuring equipment
  • HDQ—FAA headquarters
  • HEL—helicopter
  • HELI—heliport
  • HF—high frequency
  • HH—NDB, 2kw or more
  • HI-EFAS—high altitude EFAS
  • HIRL—high intensity runway lights
  • HIWAS—Hazardous lnflight Weather Advisory Service
  • HLDC—high level data link control
  • HLDG—holding
  • HOL—holiday
  • HOV—high occupancy vehicle
  • HP—holding pattern
  • HR—hour
  • HSI—horizontal situation indicators
  • HUD—housing and urban development
  • HWAS—hazardous in-flight weather advisory Hz—Hertz
  • I
  • I/AFSS—international AFSS
  • IA—indirect access
  • IAF—initial approach fix
  • IAP—instrument approach procedures
  • IAPA—instrument approach procedures automation
  • IBM—International Business Machines
  • IBP—international boundary point
  • IBR—intermediate bit rate
  • ICAO—International Civil Aviation Organization
  • ICSS—international communications switching systems
  • ID—identification
  • IDAT—interfacility data
  • IDENT—identify/identifier/identification
  • IF—intermediate fix
  • IFCP—interfacility communications processor
  • IFDS—interfacility data system
  • IFEA—in-flight emergency assistance
  • IFO—International Field Office
  • IFR—instrument flight rules
  • IFSS—international flight service station
  • ILS—instrument landing system
  • IM—inner marker
  • IMC—instrument meteorological conditions
  • IN—inch/inches
  • INBD—inbound
  • INDEFLY—indefinitely
  • INFO—information
  • INM—integrated noise model
  • INOP—inoperative
  • INS—inertial navigation system
  • INSTR—instrument
  • INT—intersection
  • INTL—international
  • INTST—intensity
  • IR—ice on runway(s)
  • IRMP—information resources management plan
  • ISDN—integrated services digital network
  • ISMLS—interim standard microwave landing system
  • ITI—interactive terminal interface
  • IVRS—interim voice response system
  • IW—inside wiring
  • K
  • Kbps—Kilobits per second
  • Khz—Kilohertz
  • KT—knots
  • KVDT—keyboard video display terminal
  • L
  • L—left
  • LAA—local airport advisory
  • LAAS—low altitude alert system
  • LABS—leased A B service
  • LABSC—LABS GS-200 computer
  • LABSR—LABS remote equipment
  • LABSW—LABS switch system
  • LAHSO—land and hold short operation
  • LAN—local area network
  • LAT—latitude
  • LATA—local access and transport area
  • LAWRS—limited aviation weather reporting station
  • LB—pound/pounds
  • LC—local control
  • LCF—local control facility
  • LCN—local communications network
  • LCTD—located
  • LDA—localizer-type directional aid; landing directional aid
  • LDG—landing
  • LDIN—lead-in lights
  • LEC—local exchange carrier
  • LF—low frequency
  • LGT—light or lighting
  • LGTD—lighted
  • LINCS—leased interfacility NAS C
  • LIRL—low intensity runway lights
  • LIS—logistics and inventory system
  • LLWAS—low level wind shear alert system
  • LLZ—localizer
  • LM—compass locator at ILS middle marker
  • LM/MS—low/medium frequency
  • LMM—locator middle marker
  • LO—compass locator at ILS outer marker
  • LOC—local; locally; location; localizer
  • LOCID—location identifier
  • LOI—letter of intent
  • LOM—compass locator at outer marker
  • LONG—longitude
  • LPV—lateral precision performance with vertical guidance
  • LRCO—limited remote communications outlet
  • LRNAV—long range navigation
  • LRR—long range radar
  • LSR—loose snow on runway(s)
  • LT—left turn
  • M
  • MAA—maximum authorized altitude
  • MAG—magnetic
  • MAINT—maintain, maintenance
  • MALS—medium intensity approach light system
  • MALSF—medium intensity approach light system with sequenced flashers

MALSR—medium intensity approach light system with runway alignment indicator lights

MAP—maintenance automation program; military airport program; missed approach point; modified access pricing

  • MAPT—missed approach point
  • Mbps—megabits per second
  • MCA—minimum crossing altitude
  • MCAS—Marine Corps air station
  • MCC—maintenance control center
  • MCL—middle compass locater
  • MCS—maintenance and control system
  • MDA—minimum descent altitude
  • MDT—maintenance data terminal
  • MEA—minimum en route altitude
  • MED—medium
  • METI—meteorological information
  • MF—middle frequency
  • MFJ—modified final judgment
  • MFT—meter fix crossing time/slot time
  • MHA—minimum holding altitude
  • Mhg—Meghertz
  • MIA—minimum IFR altitudes
  • MIDO—Manufacturing Inspection District Office
  • MIN—minute
  • MIRL—medium intensity runway lights
  • MIS—Meteorological Impact Statement
  • MISC—miscellaneous
  • MISO—Manufacturing Inspection Satellite Office
  • MIT—miles in trail
  • MITRE—Mitre Corporation
  • MLS—microwave landing system
  • MM—middle marker
  • MMAC—Mike Monroney Aeronautical Center
  • MMC—maintenance monitoring console
  • MMS—maintenance monitoring system
  • MNM—minimum
  • MNPS—minimum navigation performance specification
  • MNPSA—minimum navigation performance specifications airspace
  • MNT—monitor; monitoring; monitored
  • MOA—memorandum of agreement; military operations area
  • MOC—minimum obstruction clearance
  • MOCA—minimum obstruction clearance altitude

MODE C—altitude-encoded beacon reply; altitude reporting mode of secondary radar

  • MODE S—mode select beacon system
  • MON—Monday
  • MOU—memorandum of understanding
  • MPO—Metropolitan Planning Organization
  • MPS—maintenance processor subsystem or master plan supplement
  • MRA—minimum reception altitude
  • MRC—monthly recurring charge
  • MSA—minimum safe altitude; minimum sector altitude
  • MSAW—minimum safe altitude warning
  • MSG—message
  • MSL—mean sea level
  • MSN—message switching network
  • MTCS—modular terminal communications system
  • MTI—moving target indicator
  • MU—mu meters
  • MUD—mud
  • MUNI—municipal
  • MUX—multiplexor
  • MVA—minimum vectoring altitude
  • MVFR—marginal visual flight rules
  • N
  • N—north
  • NA—not authorized
  • NAAQS—national ambient air quality standards
  • NADA—ADIN concentrator
  • NADIN—National Airspace Data Interchange Network
  • NADSW—NADIN switches
  • NAILS—National Airspace Integrated Logistics Support
  • NAMS—NADIN IA
  • NAPRS—National Airspace Performance Reporting System
  • NAS—National Airspace System or Naval Air Station
  • NASDC—National Aviation Safety Data
  • NASP—National Airspace System Plan
  • NASPAC—National Airspace System Performance Analysis Capability
  • NATCO—National Communications Switching Center
  • NAV—navigation
  • NAVAID—navigation aid
  • NAVMN—navigation monitor and control
  • NAWAU—National Aviation Weather Advisory Unit
  • NAWPF—National Aviation Weather Processing Facility
  • NB—northbound
  • NCAR—National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO
  • NCF—National Control Facility
  • NCIU—NEXRAD Communications Interface Unit
  • NCP—noise compatibility program
  • NCS—national communications system
  • NDB—non-directional radio beacon
  • NDNB—NADIN II
  • NE—northeast
  • NEM—noise exposure map
  • NEPA—National Environmental Policy Act
  • NEXRAD—next generation weather radar
  • NFAX—National Facsimile Service
  • NFDC—National Flight Data Center
  • NFIS—NAS Facilities Information System
  • NGT—night
  • NI—network interface
  • NICS—national interfacility communications system
  • NM—nautical mile(s)
  • NMAC—near mid-air collision
  • NMC—National Meteorological Center
  • NMCE—network monitoring and control equipment
  • NMCS—network monitoring and control system
  • NMR—nautical mile radius
  • NOAA—National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
  • NOC—notice of completion
  • NONSTD—nonstandard
  • NOPT—no procedure turn required
  • NOTAM—notice to airmen
  • NPDES—National pollutant discharge elimination system
  • NPE—non-primary airport entitlement
  • NPIAS—national plan of integrated airport systems
  • NR—number
  • NRC—non-recurring charge
  • NRCS—national radio communications systems
  • NSAP—National Service Assurance Plan

NSRCATN—National Strategy to Reduce Congestion on America’s Transportation Network

  • NSSFC—National Severe Storms Forecast Center
  • NSSL—National Severe Storms Laboratory, Norman, OK
  • NSWRH—NWS Regional Headquarters
  • NTAP—Notices To Airmen Publication
  • NTP—National Transportation Policy
  • NTSB—National Transportation Safety Board
  • NTZ—no transgression zone
  • NW—northwest
  • NWS—National Weather Service
  • NWSR—NWS weather excluding NXRD
  • NXRD—advanced weather radar system
  • O
  • OAG—official airline guide
  • OALT—operational acceptable level of traffic
  • OAW—off-airway weather station
  • OBSC—obscured
  • OBST—obstruction
  • ODAL—omnidirectional approach lighting system
  • ODAPS—oceanic display and processing station
  • OEP—operational evolution plan/partnership
  • OFA—object free area
  • OFDPS—offshore flight data processing system
  • OFT—outer fix time
  • OFZ—obstacle free zone
  • OM—outer marker
  • OMB—Office Of Management and Budget
  • ONER—Oceanic Navigational Error Report
  • OPLT—operational acceptable level of traffic
  • OPR—operate
  • OPS—operation
  • OPSW—operational switch
  • OPX—off premises exchange
  • ORD—operational readiness demonstration
  • ORIG—original
  • OTR—oceanic transition route
  • OTS—out of service; organized track system
  • OVR—over
  • P
  • PABX—private automated branch exchange
  • PAD—packet assembler/disassembler
  • PAEW—personnel and equipment working
  • PAM—peripheral adapter module
  • PAPI—precision approach path indicator
  • PAR—precision approach radar; preferential arrival route
  • PARL—parallel
  • PAT—pattern
  • PATWAS—Pilots Automatic Telephone Weather Answering
  • Service
  • PAX—passenger
  • PBCT—proposed boundary crossing time
  • PBRF—pilot briefing
  • PBX—private branch exchange
  • PCA—positive control airspace
  • PCL—pilot controlled lighting
  • PCM—pulse code modulation
  • PD—Pilot Deviation
  • PDAR—preferential arrival and departure route
  • PDC—pre-departure clearance; program designator code
  • PDN—Public Data Network
  • PDR—preferential departure route
  • PERM—permanent/permanently
  • PFC—passenger facility charge
  • PGP—planning grant program
  • PIC—principal interexchange carrier
  • PIDP—programmable indicator data processor
  • PIREP—pilot weather report
  • PJE—parachute jumping exercise
  • PLA—practice low approach
  • PLW—plow/plowed
  • PMS—program management system
  • PNR—prior notice required
  • POLIC—police station
  • POP—point of presence
  • POT—point of termination
  • PPIMS—personal property information management system
  • PPR—prior permission required
  • PR—primary commercial service airport
  • PREV—previous
  • PRI—primary rate interface
  • PRM—precision runway monitor
  • PRN—pseudo random noise
  • PROC—procedure
  • PROP—propeller
  • PSDN—public switched data network
  • PSN—packet switched network
  • PSR —packed snow on runway(s)
  • PSS—packet switched service
  • PSTN—public switched telephone network
  • PTC—presumed-to-conform
  • PTCHY—patchy
  • PTN—procedure turn
  • PUB—publication
  • PUP—principal user processor
  • PVC—permanent virtual circuit
  • PVD—plan view display
  • PVT—private
  • R
  • RAIL—runway alignment indicator lights
  • RAMOS—remote automatic meteorological observing system
  • RAPCO—radar approach control (USAF)
  • RAPCON—radar approach control (FAA)
  • RATCC—Radar Air Traffic Control Center
  • RATCF—Radar Air Traffic Control Facility (USN)
  • RBC—rotating beam ceilometer
  • RBDPE—radar beacon data processing equipment
  • RBSS—Radar Bomb Scoring Squadron
  • RCAG—remote communications air/ground facility
  • RCC—Rescue Coordination Center
  • RCCC—Regional Communications Control Centers
  • RCF—Remote Communication Facility
  • RCIU— Remote Control Interface Unit
  • RCL— runway centerline; radio communications link
  • RCLL—runway centerline light system
  • RCLR—RCL repeater
  • RCLT—RCL terminal
  • RCO—remote communications outlet
  • RCU—remote control unit
  • RDAT—digitized radar data
  • RDP—radar data processing
  • RDSIM—runway delay simulation model
  • REC—receive/receiver
  • REIL—runway end identifier lights
  • RELCTD—relocated
  • REP—report
  • RF—radio frequency
  • RL—General Aviation Reliever Airport
  • RLLS—runway lead-in lights system
  • RMCC—Remote Monitor Control Center
  • RMCF—Remote Monitor Control Facility
  • RML—radio microwave link
  • RMLR—RML repeater
  • RMLT—RML terminal
  • RMM—remote maintenance monitoring
  • RMMS—remote maintenance monitoring system
  • RMNDR—remainder
  • RMS—remote monitoring subsystem
  • RMSC—remote monitoring subsystem concentrator
  • RNAV—area navigation
  • RNP—required navigation performance
  • ROD—record of decision
  • ROSA—report of service activity
  • ROT—runway occupancy time
  • RP—restoration priority
  • RPC—restoration priority code
  • RPG—radar processing group
  • RPLC—replace
  • RPZ—runway protection zone
  • RQRD—required
  • RRH—remote reading hygrothermometer
  • RRHS—remote reading hydrometer
  • RRL—runway remaining lights
  • RRWDS—remote radar weather display
  • RRWSS—RWDS sensor site
  • RSA—runway safety area
  • RSAT—runway safety action team
  • RSR—en route surveillance radar
  • RSS—remote speaking system
  • RSVN—reservation
  • RT—right turn; remote transmitter
  • RT & BTL—radar tracking and beacon tracking level
  • RTAD—remote tower alphanumerics display
  • RTCA—Radio Technical Commission for Aeronautics
  • RTE—route
  • RTP—regional transportation plan
  • RTR—remote transmitter/receiver
  • RTRD—remote tower radar display
  • RTS—return to service
  • RUF—rough
  • RVR—runway visual range
  • RVRM—runway visual range midpoint
  • RVRR—runway visual range rollout
  • RVRT—runway visual range touchdown
  • RW—runway
  • RWDS—same as RRWDS
  • RWP—real-time weather processor
  • RWY—runway
  • S
  • S—south
  • S/S—sector suite
  • SA—sand, sanded
  • SAC—Strategic Air Command
  • SAFI—semi-automatic flight inspection
  • SALS—short approach lighting system
  • SAT—Saturday
  • SATCOM—satellite communications
  • SAWR—Supplementary Aviation Weather Reporting Station
  • SAWRS—Supplementary Aviation Weather Reporting
  • System
  • SB—southbound
  • SBGP—state block grant program
  • SCC—System Command Center
  • SCVTS—Switched Compressed Video Telecommunications Service

SDF—simplified directional facility; simplified direction finding; software defined network

  • SDIS—switched digital integrated service
  • SDP—service delivery point
  • SD-ROB—radar weather report
  • SDS—switched data service
  • SE—southeast
  • SEL—single event level

SELF—simplified short approach lighting system with sequenced flashing lights

  • SFAR-38—Special Federal Aviation Regulation 38
  • SFL—sequence flashing lights
  • SHPO—State Historic Preservation Officer
  • SIC—service initiation charge
  • SID— standard instrument departure; station identifier
  • SIGMET—significant meteorological information
  • SIMMOD—airport and airspace simulation model
  • SIMUL—simultaneous
  • SIP—state implementation plan
  • SIR—packed or compacted snow and ice on runway(s)
  • SKED—scheduled
  • SLR—slush on runway(s)
  • SM—statute miles
  • SMGC—surface movement guidance and control
  • SMPS—sector maintenance processor subsystem
  • SMS—safety management system; simulation modeling system
  • SN—snow
  • SNBNK—snowbank(s) caused by plowing
  • SNGL—single
  • SNR—signal-to-noise ratio, also: S/N
  • SOAR—system of airports reporting
  • SOC—service oversight center
  • SOIR—simultaneous operations on intersecting runways
  • SOIWR—simultaneous operations on intersecting wet runways
  • SPD—speed
  • SRAP—sensor receiver and processor

SSALF—simplified short approach lighting system with sequenced flashers

SSALR—simplified short approach lighting system with runway alignment indicator lights

  • SSALS—simplified short approach lighting system
  • SSB—single side band
  • SSR—secondary surveillance radar
  • STA—straight-in approach
  • STAR—standard terminal arrival route
  • STD—standard
  • STMUX—statistical data multiplexer
  • STOL—short takeoff and landing
  • SUN—Sunday
  • SURPIC—surface picture
  • SVC—service
  • SVCA—service A
  • SVCB—service B
  • SVCC—service C
  • SVCO—service O
  • SVFB—interphone service F (B)
  • SVFC—interphone service F (C)
  • SVFD—interphone service F (D)
  • SVFO—interphone service F (A)
  • SVFR—special visual flight rules
  • SW—southwest
  • SWEPT—swept or broom/broomed
  • T
  • T—temperature
  • T1MUX—T1 multiplexer
  • TAA—terminal arrival area
  • TAAS—terminal advance automation system
  • TACAN—tactical air navigation
  • TACR—TACAN at VOR, TACAN only
  • TAF—terminal area forecast
  • TAR—terminal area surveillance radar
  • TARS—terminal automated radar service
  • TAS—true air speed
  • TATCA—terminal air traffic control automation
  • TAVT—terminal airspace visualization tool

TCA—traffic control airport or tower control airport; terminal control area

TCACCIS—Transportation Coordinator Automated Command And Control Information System

  • TCAS—Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance System
  • TCC—DOT Transportation Computer Center
  • TCCC—Tower Control Computer Complex
  • TCE—tone control equipment
  • TCLT—tentative calculated landing time
  • TCO—Telecommunications Certification Officer
  • TCOM—Terminal Communications
  • TCS—tower communications system
  • TDLS—Tower Data-Link Services
  • TDMUX—time division data multiplexer
  • TDWR—terminal doppler weather radar
  • TDZ—touchdown zone
  • TDZ LG—touchdown zone lights
  • TELCO—telephone company
  • TELMS—telecommunications management system
  • TEMPO—temporary
  • TERPS—terminal instrument procedures
  • TFAC—to facility
  • TFC—traffic
  • TFR—temporary flight restriction
  • TGL—touch-and-go landings
  • TH—threshold
  • THN—thin
  • THR—threshold
  • THRU—through
  • THU—Thursday
  • TIL—until
  • TIMS—telecommunications information management system
  • TIPS—terminal information processing system
  • TKOF—takeoff
  • TL—taxilane
  • TM—traffic management
  • TM&O—telecommunications management and operations
  • TMA—Traffic Management Advisor
  • TMC—Traffic Management Coordinator
  • TMC/MC—Traffic Management Coordinator/Military Coordinator

TMCC—terminal information processing system; Traffic Management Computer Complex

  • TMF—Traffic Management Facility
  • TML—television microwave link
  • TMLI—television microwave link indicator
  • TMLR—television microwave link repeater
  • TMLT—television microwave link terminal
  • TMP—Traffic Management Processor
  • TMPA—traffic management program alert
  • TMS—traffic management system
  • TMSPS—traffic management specialists
  • TMU—traffic management unit
  • TNAV—terminal navigational aids
  • TODA—takeoff distance available
  • TOF—time of flight
  • TOFMS—time of flight mass spectrometer

TOPS—Telecommunications Ordering And Pricing System (GSA software tool)

  • TORA—take-off run available
  • TR—telecommunications request
  • TRACAB—terminal radar approach control in tower cab
  • TRACON—Terminal Radar Approach Control Facility
  • TRAD—terminal radar service
  • TRB—Transportation Research Board
  • TRML—terminal
  • TRNG—training
  • TRSN—transition
  • TSA—taxiway safety area; Transportation Security Administration
  • TSEC—terminal secondary radar service
  • TSNT—transient
  • TSP—telecommunications service priority
  • TSR—telecommunications service request
  • TSYS—terminal equipment systems
  • TTMA—TRACON Traffic Management Advisor
  • TTY—teletype
  • TUE—Tuesday
  • TVOR—terminal VHF omnidirectional range
  • TW—taxiway
  • TWEB—transcribed weather broadcast
  • TWR—tower
  • TWY—taxiway
  • TY—type (FAACIS)
  • U
  • UAS—unmanned aircraft systems
  • UFN—until further notice
  • UHF—ultra high frequency
  • UNAVBL—unavailable
  • UNLGTD—unlighted
  • UNMKD—unmarked
  • UNMNT—unmonitored
  • UNREL—unreliable
  • UNUSBL—unusable

URA—Uniform Relocation Assistance and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act of 1970

  • USAF—United States Air Force
  • USC—United States Code
  • USOC—Uniform Service Order Code
  • V
  • V/PD—Vehicle/pedestrian deviation
  • VALE—voluntary airport low emission
  • VASI—visual approach slope indicator
  • VDME—VOR with distance measuring equipment
  • VDP—visual descent point
  • VF—voice frequency
  • VFR—visual flight rules
  • VGSI—visual glide slope indicator
  • VHF—very high frequency
  • VIA—by way of
  • VICE—instead/versus
  • VIS—visibility
  • VLF—very low frequency
  • VMC—visual meteorological conditions
  • VNAV—visual navigational aids
  • VNTSC—Volpe National Transportation System Center
  • VOL—volume
  • VON—virtual on-net
  • VOR—VHF omnidirectional range
  • VOR/DME—VHF omnidirectional range/distance measuring equipment
  • VORTAC—VOR and TACAN (collocated)
  • VOT—VOR Test Facility
  • VP/D—vehicle/pedestrian deviation
  • VRS—voice recording system
  • VSCS—voice switching and control system
  • VTA—vertex time of arrival
  • VTAC—VOR and TACAN (collocated)
  • VTOL—vertical takeoff and landing
  • VTS—voice telecommunications system W
  • W—west
  • WAAS—Wide Area Augmentation System
  • WAN—wide area network
  • WB—westbound
  • WC—work center
  • WCP—Weather Communications Processor
  • WECO—Western Electric Company
  • WED—Wednesday
  • WEF—with effect from; effective from
  • WESCOM—Western Electric Satellite Communications
  • WI—within
  • WIE—with immediate effect, or effective immediately
  • WKDAYS—Monday through Friday
  • WKEND—Saturday and Sunday
  • WMSC—Weather Message Switching Center
  • WMSCR—Weather Message Switching Center Replacement
  • WND—wind
  • WPT—waypoint
  • WSCMO—Weather Service Contract Meteorological Observatory
  • WSFO—Weather Service Forecast Office
  • WSMO—Weather Service Meteorological Observatory
  • WSO—Weather Service Office
  • WSR—wet snow on runway(s)
  • WTHR—weather
  • WTR—water on runway(s)
  • WX—weather
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