JO 7110.65 — Air Traffic Control
JO 7110.65 4-2-1
CLEARANCE ITEMS
Issue the following clearance items, as appropriate, in the order listed below:
Aircraft identification.
Clearance limit. When the clearance limit is an airport, the word “airport” must follow the airport name. PHRASEOLOGY-
CLEARED TO (destination) AIRPORT.
When the clearance limit is a NAVAID, and the NAVAID type is known, the type of NAVAID must follow the NAVAID name. PHRASEOLOGY-
CLEARED TO (NAVAID name and type).
When the clearance limit is an intersection or waypoint, and the type is known, the type must follow the intersection or waypoint name. PHRASEOLOGY-
CLEARED TO (intersection or waypoint name and type).
Standard Instrument Departure (SID) or vectors, where applicable.
Route of flight including ADR/ADAR/AAR when applied.
Altitude data in the order flown.
Mach number, if applicable.
USAF. When issuing a clearance to an airborne aircraft containing an altitude assignment, do not include more than one of the following in the same transmission: Frequency change.
Transponder change.
Heading.
Altimeter setting.
Traffic information containing an altitude.
Holding instructions.
Any special information.
Frequency and beacon code information. REFERENCE-
FAA Order JO 7110.65, Para 4-2-8 , IFR-VFR and VFR-IFR Flights.
FAA Order JO 7110.65, Para 4-5-7 , Altitude Information.
Retrieved from ecfr.gov on July 20, 2026.