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Legal Interpretations

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Prophet 1994

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Summary

The Question

May the owners of a carrier holding Part 121 and Part 135 certificates obtain a second Part 135 certificate for a separate company?

Background

Corporate Air, a Part 121 supplemental air carrier and Part 135 air carrier, asked whether its owners could start a separate company at a separate location, with its own management and operations specifications, under a second Part 135 certificate.

The FAA’s Interpretation

Yes, if the new company is a separate legal person. Under SFAR 38-2, section (1)(a)(3), a person may be issued only one certificate, and 14 CFR 1.1 defines person to include corporations and other entities. The new company needs a legal identity separate from Corporate Air, normally by forming a separate corporation, which could then receive its own air carrier certificate.

Requester
Prophet
Issued
October 14, 1994
Subjects
Air Carrier & Commercial Operations · Definitions

Regulations Cited

  • 14 CFR 1.1
  • 14 CFR Part 121
  • 14 CFR Part 135

Page 1

October 14, 1994
Mr. Kevin Prophet
Chief Inspector
Corporate Air
Logan International
Airport P.O. Box 30998
Billings, MT 59107-0998
Dear Mr. Prophet:

This is in response to your letter dated September 14, 1994. This letter was received by our office on October 11, 1994. Your letter asks whether the owners of your company, Corporate Air, a Part 121 Supplemental Air Carrier and Part 135 Air Carrier, can obtain a second Part 135 Certificate. The intent would be to start a separate company, at a separate location, with its own management and operating specifications. Special Aviation Regulation (SFAR) #38-2 Section (1)(a)(3) provides that:

... a person shall be issued only one certificate and all operations shall be conducted under that certificate, regardless of the type of operation or the class or size of aircraft operated." "Person" is defined in FAR 1.1 as ... an individual, firm, partnership, corporation, company, association, joint-stock association, or governmental entity. Thus, in order for the owners of Corporate Air to obtain a second Part 135 certificate, it will be necessary for the new company to have a separate legal identity from Corporate Air. This is normally accomplished by establishing a second company as a corporation. As a separate corporation, the new company would be a "person" and, thus, capable of receiving its own air carrier certificate.

Sincerely,

George L. Thompson

Assistant Chief Counsel

Regulations Referenced

14 CFR Part 12114 CFR Part 13514 CFR 1.1

Snapshot retrieved August 6, 2026.

Summary

The Question

May the owners of a carrier holding Part 121 and Part 135 certificates obtain a second Part 135 certificate for a separate company?

Background

Corporate Air, a Part 121 supplemental air carrier and Part 135 air carrier, asked whether its owners could start a separate company at a separate location, with its own management and operations specifications, under a second Part 135 certificate.

The FAA’s Interpretation

Yes, if the new company is a separate legal person. Under SFAR 38-2, section (1)(a)(3), a person may be issued only one certificate, and 14 CFR 1.1 defines person to include corporations and other entities. The new company needs a legal identity separate from Corporate Air, normally by forming a separate corporation, which could then receive its own air carrier certificate.

Requester
Prophet
Issued
October 14, 1994
Subjects
Air Carrier & Commercial Operations · Definitions

Regulations Cited

  • 14 CFR 1.1
  • 14 CFR Part 121
  • 14 CFR Part 135